See кил on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kilepodóben",
"word": "килеподо́бен"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"киль",
"киль#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "киль"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian киль (kilʹ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian киль (kilʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кил",
"roman": "kil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ки́лове",
"links": [
[
"ки́лове",
"килове#Bulgarian"
]
],
"roman": "kílove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ки́лът",
"links": [
[
"ки́лът",
"килът#Bulgarian"
]
],
"roman": "kílăt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ки́ловете",
"links": [
[
"ки́ловете",
"киловете#Bulgarian"
]
],
"roman": "kílovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ки́ла",
"links": [
[
"ки́ла",
"кила#Bulgarian"
]
],
"roman": "kíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ки́ловете",
"links": [
[
"ки́ловете",
"киловете#Bulgarian"
]
],
"roman": "kílovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ки́ла",
"links": [
[
"ки́ла",
"кила#Bulgarian"
]
],
"roman": "kíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "кил • (kil) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кил<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "bg:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
33
]
],
"english": "The ship has a massive steel keel.",
"roman": "Korabăt ima masiven stomanen kil.",
"text": "Корабът има масивен стоманен кил.",
"translation": "The ship has a massive steel keel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keel (the longitudinal structure along the centerline at the bottom of a vessel's hull)"
],
"id": "en-кил-bg-noun-7SJ9ZfII",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"keel",
"keel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) keel (the longitudinal structure along the centerline at the bottom of a vessel's hull)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "bg:Aviation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 36 1 2 42 3 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fin, vertical stabilizer (the fixed vertical surface of an aircraft's tail unit)"
],
"id": "en-кил-bg-noun-3hQ99CFe",
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"fin",
"fin"
],
[
"vertical stabilizer",
"vertical stabilizer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) fin, vertical stabilizer (the fixed vertical surface of an aircraft's tail unit)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɫ"
},
{
"homophone": "Кил (Kil)"
}
],
"word": "кил"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kül",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kül"
],
[
"-gil",
"-gil#Azerbaijani"
],
[
"күүлэ",
"күүлэ#Yakut"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kül"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kül",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-gil",
"3": "",
"4": "someone's home or family"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani -gil (“someone's home or family”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "күүлэ",
"3": "",
"4": "entrance hall"
},
"expansion": "Yakut күүлэ (küüle, “entrance hall”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kül. Cognate with Turkish and Azerbaijani -gil (“someone's home or family”), Yakut күүлэ (küüle, “entrance hall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "кил • (kil)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"home"
],
"id": "en-кил-cv-noun-TqFAWIFQ",
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"farmstead"
],
"id": "en-кил-cv-noun-pleyOKTH",
"links": [
[
"farmstead",
"farmstead"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkil/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turkish"
],
"word": "кил"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kẹl-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kẹl-"
],
[
"gelmek",
"gelmek#Turkish"
],
[
"килеү",
"килеү#Bashkir"
],
[
"килү",
"килү#Tatar"
],
[
"келу",
"келу#Kazakh"
],
[
"кэл",
"кэл#Yakut"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kẹl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹl-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gelmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish gelmek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "килеү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir килеү (keliw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "килү"
},
"expansion": "Tatar килү (kilü)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "келу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh келу (kelüw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "кэл"
},
"expansion": "Yakut кэл (kel)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kẹl-. Cognate with Turkish gelmek, Bashkir килеү (keliw), Tatar килү (kilü), Kazakh келу (kelüw), Yakut кэл (kel).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "кил • (kil)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 36 1 2 42 3 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 38 1 1 52 2 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 76 4 8 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come"
],
"id": "en-кил-cv-verb-InxwJN6G",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to arrive"
],
"id": "en-кил-cv-verb-MaosAbO4",
"links": [
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to approach, draw in"
],
"id": "en-кил-cv-verb-o2I6Nkpa",
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"draw in",
"draw in"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"english": "circumstances beyond my control",
"roman": "manran kilmen s̬ălt̬avsem",
"text": "манран килмен сӑлтавсем",
"translation": "circumstances beyond my control",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "it's up to you",
"roman": "ĕś sanran kilet",
"text": "ӗҫ санран килет",
"translation": "it's up to you",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to depend on, to be up to"
],
"id": "en-кил-cv-verb-eIC8d5kh",
"links": [
[
"depend",
"depend"
],
[
"be up to",
"be up to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkil/"
}
],
"word": "кил"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in-p"
},
"expansion": "кил • (kil) f inan pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kilá",
"word": "кила́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of кила́ (kilá)"
],
"id": "en-кил-ru-noun-lNsxFBCT",
"links": [
[
"кила́",
"кила#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɫ]"
}
],
"word": "кил"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian 1-syllable words",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Russian",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Bulgarian entries",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/iɫ",
"Rhymes:Bulgarian/iɫ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kilepodóben",
"word": "килеподо́бен"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"киль",
"киль#Russian"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ru",
"3": "киль"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian киль (kilʹ)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian киль (kilʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кил",
"roman": "kil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ки́лове",
"links": [
[
"ки́лове",
"килове#Bulgarian"
]
],
"roman": "kílove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ки́лът",
"links": [
[
"ки́лът",
"килът#Bulgarian"
]
],
"roman": "kílăt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ки́ловете",
"links": [
[
"ки́ловете",
"киловете#Bulgarian"
]
],
"roman": "kílovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ки́ла",
"links": [
[
"ки́ла",
"кила#Bulgarian"
]
],
"roman": "kíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ки́ловете",
"links": [
[
"ки́ловете",
"киловете#Bulgarian"
]
],
"roman": "kílovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ки́ла",
"links": [
[
"ки́ла",
"кила#Bulgarian"
]
],
"roman": "kíla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "кил • (kil) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "кил<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with usage examples",
"bg:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
29,
32
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
29,
32
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
29,
33
]
],
"english": "The ship has a massive steel keel.",
"roman": "Korabăt ima masiven stomanen kil.",
"text": "Корабът има масивен стоманен кил.",
"translation": "The ship has a massive steel keel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keel (the longitudinal structure along the centerline at the bottom of a vessel's hull)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"keel",
"keel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) keel (the longitudinal structure along the centerline at the bottom of a vessel's hull)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"bg:Aviation"
],
"glosses": [
"fin, vertical stabilizer (the fixed vertical surface of an aircraft's tail unit)"
],
"links": [
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"fin",
"fin"
],
[
"vertical stabilizer",
"vertical stabilizer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(aviation) fin, vertical stabilizer (the fixed vertical surface of an aircraft's tail unit)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kiɫ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɫ"
},
{
"homophone": "Кил (Kil)"
}
],
"word": "кил"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuvash lemmas",
"Chuvash nouns",
"Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Chuvash verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kül",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kül"
],
[
"-gil",
"-gil#Azerbaijani"
],
[
"күүлэ",
"күүлэ#Yakut"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kül"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kül",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-gil",
"3": "",
"4": "someone's home or family"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani -gil (“someone's home or family”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "күүлэ",
"3": "",
"4": "entrance hall"
},
"expansion": "Yakut күүлэ (küüle, “entrance hall”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kül. Cognate with Turkish and Azerbaijani -gil (“someone's home or family”), Yakut күүлэ (küüle, “entrance hall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "кил • (kil)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"home"
],
"links": [
[
"home",
"home"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"farmstead"
],
"links": [
[
"farmstead",
"farmstead"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkil/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Turkish"
],
"word": "кил"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
"Chuvash lemmas",
"Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
"Chuvash verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*kẹl-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kẹl-"
],
[
"gelmek",
"gelmek#Turkish"
],
[
"килеү",
"килеү#Bashkir"
],
[
"килү",
"килү#Tatar"
],
[
"келу",
"келу#Kazakh"
],
[
"кэл",
"кэл#Yakut"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kẹl-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kẹl-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "gelmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish gelmek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "килеү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir килеү (keliw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "килү"
},
"expansion": "Tatar килү (kilü)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "келу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh келу (kelüw)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "кэл"
},
"expansion": "Yakut кэл (kel)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *kẹl-. Cognate with Turkish gelmek, Bashkir килеү (keliw), Tatar килү (kilü), Kazakh келу (kelüw), Yakut кэл (kel).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "кил • (kil)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chuvash",
"lang_code": "cv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to come"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to arrive"
],
"links": [
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to approach, draw in"
],
"links": [
[
"approach",
"approach"
],
[
"draw in",
"draw in"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chuvash terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"english": "circumstances beyond my control",
"roman": "manran kilmen s̬ălt̬avsem",
"text": "манран килмен сӑлтавсем",
"translation": "circumstances beyond my control",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
13
]
],
"english": "it's up to you",
"roman": "ĕś sanran kilet",
"text": "ӗҫ санран килет",
"translation": "it's up to you",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to depend on, to be up to"
],
"links": [
[
"depend",
"depend"
],
[
"be up to",
"be up to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkil/"
}
],
"word": "кил"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in-p"
},
"expansion": "кил • (kil) f inan pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kilá",
"word": "кила́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of кила́ (kilá)"
],
"links": [
[
"кила́",
"кила#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɫ]"
}
],
"word": "кил"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кил meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.